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QE22A Magnesium vs. 355.0 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
72 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
1.5 to 2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
55 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
200 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
38 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120 to 140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
2.7 to 5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
150 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
28 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
60 to 69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.3 to 94.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15