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QE22A Magnesium vs. 357.0 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15