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QE22A Magnesium vs. 512.0 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 512.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is 512.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.6 to 95.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.4 to 2.2
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15