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QE22A Magnesium vs. 5457 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5457 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5457 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
32 to 55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
6.0 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
55 to 98
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
85 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
130 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
50 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
18 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
21 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
5.7 to 9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.8 to 99.05
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1