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QE22A Magnesium vs. 6182 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6182 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
6.8 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
63 to 99
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
140 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
230 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
130 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
110 to 520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
23 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
30 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
95 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0.7 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15