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QE22A Magnesium vs. 7005 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
10 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
100 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
120 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
200 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
95 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
35 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
32 to 57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
65 to 850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
19 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
26 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
54 to 65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.7 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
1.0 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.010 to 0.060
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15