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QE22A Magnesium vs. 7049 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
6.2 to 7.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
160 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
22 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15