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QE22A Magnesium vs. 8176 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 8176 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is 8176 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
66
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
98.6 to 99.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.030 to 0.15
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15