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QE22A Magnesium vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP2

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A369 grade FP2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
73
Shear Strength, MPa 150
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
20

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 0.81
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
97.4 to 98.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.61
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0