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QE22A Magnesium vs. B390.0 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
76
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
72.7 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
16 to 18
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2