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QE22A Magnesium vs. B443.0 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
43
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
600
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
6.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.9 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15