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QE22A Magnesium vs. C355.0 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is C355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
86 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
2.7 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
76 to 84
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
200 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
7.5 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
290 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
30 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.7 to 94.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15