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QE22A Magnesium vs. EN 1.4762 Stainless Steel

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4762 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4762 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
78
Shear Strength, MPa 150
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
37

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
67
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
69.7 to 75.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0