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QE22A Magnesium vs. EN 2.4654 Nickel

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4654 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
77
Shear Strength, MPa 150
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
50.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.020 to 0.080
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0