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QE22A Magnesium vs. EN AC-48000 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
85 to 86
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
210 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
2.2 to 3.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
300 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
23 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
31 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.4 to 87.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 13.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15