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QE22A Magnesium vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.8 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.8 to 2.6
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15