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QE22A Magnesium vs. Grade 5 Titanium

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
8.6 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
530 to 630
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Shear Strength, MPa 150
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
1000 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
910 to 1110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
610

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
3980 to 5880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
62 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
50 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
76 to 91

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.4 to 91
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4