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QE22A Magnesium vs. Nickel 684

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
76
Shear Strength, MPa 150
710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 4.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
42.7 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0