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QE22A Magnesium vs. Nickel 725

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
78
Shear Strength, MPa 150
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.3 to 15.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0