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QE22A Magnesium vs. C14200 Copper

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C14200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is C14200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
8.0 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
76 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Shear Strength, MPa 150
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
220 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
75 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
41

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
29 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
24 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
6.8 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
9.1 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
99.4 to 99.835
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.040
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0