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QE22A Magnesium vs. C15900 Copper

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C15900 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is C15900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
6.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Shear Strength, MPa 150
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
48
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
49

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
80
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.76 to 0.84
Carbon (C), % 0
0.27 to 0.33
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
97.5 to 97.9
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.040
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.4 to 0.54
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.66 to 0.74
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0