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QE22A Magnesium vs. C44500 Brass

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C44500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is C44500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4