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QE22A Magnesium vs. C51100 Bronze

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
330 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
93 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
18 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
38 to 2170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5