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QE22A Magnesium vs. C52100 Bronze

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C52100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is C52100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
380 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
55

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
12 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
13 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
89.8 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5