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QE22A Magnesium vs. C90400 Bronze

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C90400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7