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QE22A Magnesium vs. C94500 Bronze

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is C94500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
92
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
6.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
66.7 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
16 to 22
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0