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QE22A Magnesium vs. R30021 Cobalt

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 350
1300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0