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Quarter-hard AISI 202 vs. Quarter-hard AISI 316N

Both quarter-hard AISI 202 and quarter-hard AISI 316N are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quarter-hard temper. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is quarter-hard AISI 202 and the bottom bar is quarter-hard AISI 316N.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 300
300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 590
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
19
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 840
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 63.5 to 71.5
61.9 to 71.9
Manganese (Mn), % 7.5 to 10
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030