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Quarter-hard 60Pd-40Ag Alloy vs. Quarter-hard S21904 Stainless Steel

Quarter-hard 60Pd-40Ag alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while quarter-hard S21904 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is quarter-hard 60Pd-40Ag alloy and the bottom bar is quarter-hard S21904 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
78
Shear Strength, MPa 290
620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.1
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
7.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
59.5 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 59.5 to 60.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 39.1 to 40.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0