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Quarter-hard ASTM B628 vs. Quarter-hard S21904 Stainless Steel

Quarter-hard ASTM B628 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while quarter-hard S21904 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is quarter-hard ASTM B628 and the bottom bar is quarter-hard S21904 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
78
Shear Strength, MPa 250
620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 780
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 84
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 75
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 26.6 to 29
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
59.5 to 67.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
5.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 71 to 73
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.21
0