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H01 C11000 Copper vs. H01 C43400 Brass

Both H01 C11000 copper and H01 C43400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C11000 copper and the bottom bar is H01 C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 35
55
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 170
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5