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H01 C12000 Copper vs. H01 C26000 Brass

Both H01 C12000 copper and H01 C26000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C12000 copper and the bottom bar is H01 C26000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 35
52
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 170
250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
12

Alloy Composition


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Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0059
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 99.996
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.012
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.1 to 31.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3