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H01 C22000 Bronze vs. H01 C41500 Brass

Both H01 C22000 bronze and H01 C41500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is H01 C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 42
62
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 47
58
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 200
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5