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H01 C22000 Bronze vs. H01 C71000 Copper-nickel

Both H01 C22000 bronze and H01 C71000 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is H01 C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 42
59
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 47
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 23
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5