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H01 C22000 Bronze vs. H01 C75400 Nickel Silver

Both H01 C22000 bronze and H01 C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is H01 C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 42
70
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 47
63
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Shear Strength, MPa 200
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
32
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5