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H01 C22600 Bronze vs. H01 C23400 Brass

Both H01 C22600 bronze and H01 C23400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is H01 C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 46
52
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 51
51
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
27
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2