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H01 C23000 Brass vs. H01 C70620 Copper-nickel

Both H01 C23000 brass and H01 C70620 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C23000 brass and the bottom bar is H01 C70620 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 48
65
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 51
61
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
33
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
86.5 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5