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H01 C27400 Brass vs. H01 C42500 Brass

Both H01 C27400 brass and H01 C42500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C27400 brass and the bottom bar is H01 C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 53
60
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 52
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230
250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 61 to 64
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 39
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5