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H01 C34000 Brass vs. H01 C74500 Nickel Silver

Both H01 C34000 brass and H01 C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C34000 brass and the bottom bar is H01 C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 53
66
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 52
60
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Shear Strength, MPa 230
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 33 to 37.2
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5