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H01 C42500 Brass vs. H01 C75400 Nickel Silver

Both H01 C42500 brass and H01 C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C42500 brass and the bottom bar is H01 C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 35
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 60
70
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 56
63
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Shear Strength, MPa 250
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
32
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5