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H01 C42600 Brass vs. H01 C65100 Bronze

Both H01 C42600 brass and H01 C65100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C42600 brass and the bottom bar is H01 C65100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 300
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
94.5 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5