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H01 C43000 Brass vs. H01 C65100 Bronze

Both H01 C43000 brass and H01 C65100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C43000 brass and the bottom bar is H01 C65100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 44
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 57
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 250
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
94.5 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5