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H01 C43000 Brass vs. H01 C74500 Nickel Silver

Both H01 C43000 brass and H01 C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C43000 brass and the bottom bar is H01 C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 44
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 57
66
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 57
60
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 250
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5