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H01 C43400 Brass vs. H01 C46500 Brass

Both H01 C43400 brass and H01 C46500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C43400 brass and the bottom bar is H01 C46500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 54
76
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 55
68
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 280
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
23
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 96
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
36.2 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4