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H01 C43400 Brass vs. H01 C66100 Bronze

Both H01 C43400 brass and H01 C66100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C43400 brass and the bottom bar is H01 C66100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 280
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 96
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
92 to 97
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5