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H01 C46500 Brass vs. H01 C75400 Nickel Silver

Both H01 C46500 brass and H01 C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C46500 brass and the bottom bar is H01 C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 24
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 76
70
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 68
63
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Shear Strength, MPa 300
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
32
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.2 to 40.5
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5