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H01 C65400 Bronze vs. H01 C74500 Nickel Silver

Both H01 C65400 bronze and H01 C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is H01 C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 82
66
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
60
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 370
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5