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H01 C65400 Bronze vs. H01 C78200 Nickel Silver

Both H01 C65400 bronze and H01 C78200 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is H01 C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 82
65
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
63
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 370
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5