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EN 1.4419 +QT Steel vs. EN 1.7218 +QT Steel

Both EN 1.4419 +QT steel and EN 1.7218 +QT steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4419 +QT steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7218 +QT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 680
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 49
48
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 950
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1590
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1240
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
2.6
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3920
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0.36 to 0.42
0.22 to 0.29
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 14.5
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 86
96.2 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035