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EN 1.4913 +QT Steel vs. EN 1.7218 +QT Steel

Both EN 1.4913 +QT steel and EN 1.7218 +QT steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 +QT steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7218 +QT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
350
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 23
49
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 45
68
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 590
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
2.6
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1860
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0.22 to 0.29
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
96.2 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0